RNA-based therapies in animal models of Leber congenital amaurosis causing blindness

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Reversal of blindness in animal models of leber congenital amaurosis using optimized AAV2-mediated gene transfer.

We evaluated the safety and efficacy of an optimized adeno-associated virus (AAV; AAV2.RPE65) in animal models of the RPE65 form of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). Protein expression was optimized by addition of a modified Kozak sequence at the translational start site of hRPE65. Modifications in AAV production and delivery included use of a long stuffer sequence to prevent reverse packaging ...

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Leber congenital amaurosis

Key words Disease name /synonyms Definition / Diagnostic criteria Differential diagnosis Etiology Clinical description Diagnostic methods Epidemiology Genetic counseling Prenatal diagnosis Management including treatment Unresolved questions References Abstract Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a retinal dystrophy and/or dysplasia of prenatal onset. About 10 to 20% of blind children are though...

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Novel NMNAT1 mutations causing Leber congenital amaurosis identified.

1. Weleber RG, Francis PJ, Trzupek KM. Leber ongenital amaurosis 2004 [Updated 2010]. In: Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, et al., eds. GeneReviewsTM [Internet] (WA): University of Washington, 1993, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1298/ 2. Bainbridge JW, Smith AJ, Barker SS et al. Effect of gene therapy on visual function in Leber’s congenital amaurosis. N Engl J Med 2008: 358 (21): 2231...

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Disc oedema in congenital amaurosis of Leber.

Since it was first described by Theodor Leber as 'pigmentary retinitis with congenital amaurosis' (Leber, I867), the entity which bears his name has been the subject of sporadic reports defining its clinical and pathological characteristics. It accounted for about io per cent of the blindness in Sweden (Alstrom and Olsen, 1957) and i8 per cent among children in a series in Holland (SchappertKim...

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Molecular genetics of Leber congenital amaurosis.

Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is the most common inherited cause of blindness in childhood and is characterised by a severe retinal dystrophy before the age of one year. Six genes have been identified that together account for approximately half of all LCA patients. These genes are expressed preferentially in the retina or the retinal pigment epithelium. Their putative functions are quite di...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Precision Clinical Medicine

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2096-5303,2516-1571

DOI: 10.1093/pcmedi/pbaa009